Intel is biggest loser as cloud giant splashes billions of dollars on rivals
Arm startup emerges as billion dollar winner as cloud giant buys from Intel’s biggest rivals
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Oraclefounder and Chairman Larry Elllison has revealed the cloud computing giant is spending billions of dollars on GPU and computer chips from three main tech companies without any mention ofIntel, the emblematic x86 firm.
According to a report byReuters, Ellison said, “This year, Oracle will buyGPUs andCPUs from three companies, We will buy GPUs fromNvidia, and we’re buying billions of dollars of those. We will spend three times that on CPUs from Ampere andAMD. We still spend more money on conventional compute.”
If Oracle purchased $2 billion worth of GPU from Nvidia, it would putAMDand Ampere’s spending at $6 billion to reach a total of $8 billion. That is close to the $8.7 billion the company reported for its latest 12-months capital expenditure (ending May 2023), almost double what it spend over the same period (ending May 2022) and more than four times the CAPEX for the FY 2021.
Oracle wants to position itself as a major AIcloud computingplayer as it looks to grapple market share from the big three (AWS,MicrosoftandGoogle). Its 2023 CAPEX represented 17% of its annual revenue, a sharp jump from 10.6% the year before and more than 3X its CAPEX from 2021.
The Ampere connection
The announcement was made at anAmpere Computingevent; Oracle invested more than $800 million in Ampere Computing, a startup that designsArm-based chip for the server market and was founded by Renée James, a former Intel President. Oracle also announced that its database products will run on Ampere Computing, a significant blow to the hegemony of x86 architecture.
Intel was not namechecked during the event and is set to be the big loser as AMD capitalizes on its archrival inability to launch many-core processors to swoop in and secure another huge win. Like Ampere Computing, AMD has focussed on producing processors with a large number of physical cores; it launched itsEPYC 9754“Bergamo” CPU, its third flagship server processor that offers 128 cores (and 256 threads), earlier in June 2023 alongside a 128-core/128-thread processor, the 9754S which is clearly aimed at the growing threats that Ampere Computing and homegrown Arm-based processors (e.g. theGravitonfrom AWS) are becoming.
It is likely that Oracle has purchased significant amounts of AMD’s newInstinct MI300accelerator which combines CPU, GPU and a lot of high bandwidth memory.
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What it means for businesses
The multi-billion dollar deal with Nvidia will help Oracle secure tens of thousands of specialised so-called Tensor Core GPUs (like theH100 “Hopper”or the A100), each costing around$40,000 a pop(but likely less in bulk). This will allow the US-based cloud computing giant to add generative AI to its business offerings, similar to what Microsoft has been quietly doing withAzure(and Google onGoogle Cloud).
Oracle also partnered with AI platform specialist, Cohere, to help it deliver generative AI using up to 16,000 Nvidia H100 GPUs per cluster, something that the company says will “enable the acceleration of large language models (LLM) training while simultaneously reducing the cost”.
One more major player means more competition, which in turn, should help lower prices in the long run and foster innovation across the entire spectrum of organizations, from startups to Fortune 100 companies.
Désiré has been musing and writing about technology during a career spanning four decades. He dabbled inwebsite buildersandweb hostingwhen DHTML and frames were in vogue and started narrating about the impact of technology on society just before the start of the Y2K hysteria at the turn of the last millennium.
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